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Combining Public and Private Markets: Designing More Resilient Portfolios

The investment landscape has evolved dramatically over the past decade. True portfolio resilience today requires more than diversification across public markets alone. The combination of private and public investments within a unified framework represents a fundamental shift in how investors approach risk management, return generation, and long-term value creation.

As correlations between stocks and bonds rise and volatility becomes more structural, this framework no longer offers the same balance. Increasingly, investors are turning to private markets, private equity, private credit, infrastructure, and real estate, to capture differentiated sources of return and restore resilience.

The challenge is no longer whether to allocate to private markets, but how to combine them with public assets in a cohesive, risk-aware portfolio.

 

The Case for Integration: Beyond Diversification

Private assets bring distinct performance drivers such as illiquidity premia and active ownership, offering diversification beyond public markets. When thoughtfully combined, public and private assets can reduce portfolio volatility and enhance long-term resilience.

Integration means managing public holdings with full awareness of private commitments, ensuring that liquidity, risk budgets, and reporting align across the portfolio. With roughly 90% of global companies privately held, combining both allocations broadens the opportunity set and improves diversification across economic cycles.

Recent surveys by Private Equity Wire highlight this growing emphasis on private market exposure among wealthy investors. Two-thirds allocate more than 10% of their portfolios to private markets, one in four allocate over 25%, and 78% cite superior returns over public markets as the main driver of these allocations.¹

Source: Private Equity Wire and Connection Capital July’25

In short, public and private exposures should be viewed as complementary components of one portfolio continuum, rather than separate investment silos.

 

Challenges in Combining Public and Private Assets

Integrating public and private markets presents severaloperational hurdles:

  • Liquidity: Private assets follow drawdown and distribution cycles. Leading allocators treat liquidity as a spectrum, layering from liquid securities to long-term private holdings.
  • Valuation: Public assets are marked daily; private assets quarterly, complicating performance tracking.
  • Governance: Consistent risk and oversight frameworks are needed to maintain transparency.
  • Infrastructure: Custody, data, and reporting systems must accommodate both market types seamlessly.

Success depends on governance, liquidity planning, and data capabilities built around a unified portfolio view.

 

Improved Cash Flow Coordination

Managing both public and private assets together allows for smarter cash flow management. Private commitments are drawn gradually, so interim capital can be invested in liquid assets until called, enhancing efficiency and readiness.

As shown below, private equity and credit strategies typically follow a “J-curve” early negative cash flows from drawdowns, followed by distributions as investments mature. This highlights the value of an integrated approach, where liquidity from the public sleeve supports the private.

Plotting the ‘J-curve’ to show cumulative net cash flows

Source: Calculated based on all private equity and private credit funds in the MSCI Private Capital Universe dataset; as of December 31, 2024

Emerging Implementation Models

Investors are adopting new structures to blend public andprivate exposures effectively:

  • Multi-asset  frameworks with strategic private sleeves for long-term stability.
  • Semi-liquid and evergreen vehicles bridging the gap between daily-liquid and locked-up funds.
  • Hybrid and fund-of-funds approaches offering diversified private exposure  with simpler oversight.
  • Digital access platforms that streamline subscriptions, monitoring, and reporting.

All share a single goal: integrated portfolio construction that balances liquidity with return potential.

 

Strategic Implications for Financial Institutions and Professionals

For banks, wealth managers, and advisers, this shift is reshaping client expectations. Investors now seek exposure to private markets alongside transparency, liquidity planning, and clear reporting. Delivering that combination requires new capabilities, from manager selection and portfolio design to digital infrastructure and governance.

Regional banks and platforms, particularly in the GCC and Asia, are well placed to become multi-asset access enablers, connecting clients to both listed and unlisted opportunities through tailored mandates and partnerships. In this model, the role evolves from product distributor to portfolio architect, guiding clients through liquidity tiers, performance cycles, and long-term goals.

The Next Era of Portfolio Construction

The boundary between public and private markets is steadily dissolving. The investors who will define the next decade are those who treat all assets as part of a unified continuum, balancing liquidity, return, and impact under a single strategic framework.

Combining private markets with public assets is no longer a trend; it represents a structural evolution in portfolio design.

As the investment landscape grows more complex, the ability to combine these two worlds intelligently will become a key differentiator for financial institutions and professionals. Future portfolio resilience will come from aligning careful asset selection with the disciplined integration of public and private markets.

Author

Saad Adada, CFA

Sources:

1.  https://www.privateequitywire.co.uk/uhnw-investors-appetite-for-private-markets-undimmed-in-hunt-for-outperformance-research-finds/?utm_source=ActiveCampaign&utm_medium=email&utm_content=Daily%20Intel&utm_campaign=Private%20Equity%20Wire%20Daily%20Intel%2018%2F07

Important Disclosures

The information contained in this material has not been independently verified and no representation or warranty expressed or implied is made as to, and no reliance should be placed on, the fairness, accuracy, completeness or correctness of this information or opinions contained herein. The views, opinions and estimates expressed herein constitute personal judgments. Any performance data or information shared should not be seen as an indicator or guarantee of future performance. This does not constitute an offer or invitation to purchase or subscribe for any security. Mnaara does not offer any investment advice and nothing in this material constitutes advice or a personal recommendation. Private market investments are only available to qualified investors.

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